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Key
Issues: High-Level Waste
Background
A permanent solution
for the disposal of HLW and spent fuel is of great concern for
sites and for states that possess such materials. In 1987, Congress
designated Yucca Mountain, Nevada, as the potential site for the
nation's geological repository for spent fuel and high-level waste.
After detailed investigations of the site's suitability, in 2002
President George W. Bush signed House Joint Resolution 87 designating
Yucca Mountain as the United States' national geological repository
for nuclear waste. The Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management
(OCRWM) is tasked with the Yucca Mountain Project and currently
estimates the opening date of the repository as 2017. Under the
Nuclear Waste Policy Act (NWPA), the amount of waste destined
for Yucca Mountain is limited to 63,000 metric tons; the National
Academy of Engineering estimates that the nation's nuclear reactors
will produce this quantity by 2014.
Important
Documents
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